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Table 2 Association between TDLU measures and breast cancer subtype among 247 adjacent normal breast tissue slides

From: Associations between quantitative measures of TDLU involution and breast tumor molecular subtypes among breast cancer cases in the Black Women’s Health Study: a case–case analysis

TDLU measure

  

Unadjusted

Adjusted*

Adjusted**

Luminal A (n = 174)

TNBC (n = 73)

TNBC versus Lum. A

TNBC versus Lum. A

TNBC versus Lum. A

n (%)

n (%)

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

TDLUs present

     

Yes

161 (93%)

72 (99%)

Ref

Ref

Ref

No

13 (7%)

1 (1%)

0.17 (0.02, 1.34)

0.20 (0.03, 1.54)

0.16 (0.02, 1.20)

TDLU count/100 mm2

     

Tertile 1

58 (33%)

13 (18%)

Ref

Ref

Ref

Tertile 2

57 (33%)

23 (32%)

1.80 (0.84, 3.86)

1.81 (0.85, 3.85)

1.60 (0.73, 3.51)

Tertile 3

59 (34%)

37 (51%)

2.80 (1.32, 5.92)

2.44 (1.14, 5.22)

2.18 (0.99, 4.79)

   

P-trend 0.01

P-trend 0.02

P-trend 0.06

Median TDLU span (µm)***

     

Tertile 1

53 (33%)

9 (13%)

Ref

Ref

Ref

Tertile 2

54 (34%)

30 (42%)

3.27 (1.41, 7.57)

3.11 (1.34, 7.19)

3.17 (1.32, 7.61)

Tertile 3

54 (34%)

33 (46%)

3.60 (1.51, 8.60)

2.98 (1.21, 7.36)

2.77 (1.07, 7.16)

   

P-trend 0.01

P-trend 0.02

P-trend 0.05

Median acini count/TDLU***

     

Tertile1

64 (40%)

18 (25%)

Ref

Ref

Ref

Tertile2

49 (30%)

24 (33%)

1.74 (0.83, 3.66)

1.61 (0.77, 3.36)

1.46 (0.70, 3.07)

Tertile3

48 (30%)

30 (42%)

2.22 (1.06, 4.68)

1.93 (0.88, 4.22)

1.77 (0.79, 3.98)

   

P-trend 0.03

P-trend 0.10

P-trend 0.17

  1. Cut points based on distribution in Luminal A cases. TDLU count tertile cutpoints: T1 ≤ 4.81, T2 > 4.81 and  ≤ 15.84, T3 > 15.84; Median TDLU span: T1 ≤ 394.7, T2 > 394.7 and ≤ 600.0, T3 > 600.0; Median acini count/TDLU: T1 ≤ 6, T2 > 6 and ≤ 15.5, T3 > 15.5
  2. *Logistic regression models adjusted for categorical age and BMI fitted with a trend coding
  3. **Adjusted for categorical age, BMI, and tumor size fitted with a trend coding
  4. ***Among women with TDLUs
  5. P-values < 0.05 are noted in bold