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Table 1 PARP inhibitors currently in clinical trials

From: Emergence of rationally designed therapeutic strategies for breast cancer targeting DNA repair mechanisms

Agent

Route

Phase of development

Comments

ABT-888

Oral

Phase 2

Being tested in combination with TMZ for patients with metastatic breast cancer and metastatic melanoma

AG014699

Intravenous

Phase 2

Being tested in locally advanced or metastatic BRCA-associated breast or ovarian cancer

AZD2281 (olaparib)

Oral

Phase 2

Being tested in multiple phase 2 trials for BRCA-associated advanced breast cancer and ovarian cancer

BSI-201

Intravenous

Phase 2

Being tested in neoadjuvant setting in combination with gemcitabine plus carboplatin for patients with triple-negative breast cancer

CEP-9722

Subcutaneous

Phase 1

Being tested as a single agent and in combination with TMZ in patients with advanced solid tumors

INO-1001

Intravenous

Phase 1B

Recently completed phase 1B trial in combination with TMZ for patients with stage III or IV melanoma

MK4827

Oral

Phase 1

Being tested in phase 1 for patients with advanced solid tumors

  1. PARP, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase; TMZ, temozolomide.