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Table 2 Published studies of ovarian suppression with gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists

From: Cancer and fertility preservation: fertility preservation in breast cancer patients

Reference

Year

Patients (n)

Chemotherapy regimen

Pregnancies (%)

Births (%)

Menses 1 year after therapy (%)

Menses at the end of follow-up (%)

Study type

Outcome

Fox and colleagues [27]

2003

24

AC, AC-T, FAC, AT-CMF

21

8

96

75

Prospective, single-arm

Ovarian function preservation

Del Mastro and colleagues [28]

2006

29

100% FEC

-

-

94

92

Prospective, single-arm

Ovarian function preservation

Recchia and colleagues [29]

2002

100

26% CMF, 11% FEC, 54% CMF + epirubicin, 9% HCST

3

2

100

 

Retrospective, single-arm

Ovarian function preservation

Urruticoechea and colleagues [30]

2007

50

78% FEC, 14% AC, 8% AC-T/D

16

16

86

90

Prospective, single-arm

Ovarian function preservation

Total

 

203

       
  1. AC, adriamycin (doxorubicin), and cyclophosphamide; AC-T, adriamycin (doxorubicin), cyclophosphamide and taxol (paclitaxel); AC-T/D, adriamycin (doxorubicin), cyclophosphamide and taxol (paclitaxel)/docetaxel; AT-CMF, adriamycin (doxorubicin), taxol (paclitaxel), cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and 5-fluorouracil; CMF, cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and 5-fluorouracil; FAC, 5-fluorouracil, adriamycin (doxorubicin), and cyclophosphamide; FEC, 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide; HCST, high dose chemotherapy and autologous peripheral blood progenitor cell transplantation.