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Table 1 Correlation between reduction in tumour size and reduction in circulating tumour cells with treatment

From: Quantification of the response of circulating epithelial cells to neodadjuvant treatment for breast cancer: a new tool for therapy monitoring

Patient group

Tumour size before treatment (mm)

Tumour size at surgery (mm)

Fold reduction in circulating cell numbers

Patients receiving dose-dense epirubicin

25 × 25 × 25

12 × 12 × 12

9.09

 

25 × 20 × 25

9 × 12 × 8 + small remnant tumour structures

14.70

 

70 × 50 × 25

70 × 50 × 20

1.00

 

85 × 85 × 85

38 × 26 × 22

666.67

 

50 × 50 × 50

0

111.11

 

60 × 60 × 60

ND

16.00

 

35 × 35 × 20

11 × 11 × 11

31.00

 

25 × 25 × 25

20 × 20 × 20

3.80

Patients receving epirubicin/cyclophosphamide without herceptin

22 × 15 × 28

13 × 10 × 8

3.70

 

50 × 50 × 50

15 × 10 × 12

50.00

 

25 × 25 × 25 + DCIS

7 × 7 × 7 + small remnant tumour structures

18.18

 

40 × 30 × 30

27 × 27 × 27

3.68

 

36 × 40 × 26

15 × 15

46.00

 

50 × 30

25 × 35 × 17

0.80

 

15 × 11 × 13 and 8 × 9 × 8

17 × 15 × 9

23.00

Patients receiving epirubicin/cyclophosphamide with herceptin

80 × 70 × 70

Not yet available

 
 

50 × 30 × 40

0

1.40

 

20 × 32 × 20

5 × 5 × 5

0.53

 

38 × 26 × 37

Right: 26 × 17; left: 17 × 13 and 16 × 9 and 7 × 6 and 3 × 5

37.60

 

20 × 24 × 20

0

9.20

 

32 × 18 × 20

0

0.50

 

20 × 15 × 20

0

71.67

  1. Tumour size (as determined using magnetic resonance) before initiation of treatment and tumour size at surgery (as determined by the pathologist) and reduction in circulating epithelial cells. Patients received dose-dense epirubicin (three cycles), epirubicin/cyclophosphamide (four cycles) without subsequent herceptin treatment, or epirubicin/cyclophosphamide (four cycles) and subsequent herceptin. DCIS, ductal carcinoma in situ; ND, not determined.