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Table 2 Baseline characteristics and histopathologic results of Lesions

From: Quantitative characterization of breast lesions and normal fibroglandular tissue using compartmentalized diffusion-weighted model: comparison of intravoxel incoherent motion and restriction spectrum imaging

 

Benign lesions (N = 41)

Malignant lesions (N = 116)

P value

Mean age (years)

42.1 ± 11.6 (19–64)

50.7 ± 11.8 (26–76)

<0.001*

Menstruation state

  

<0.001*

Premenopausal

26 (63%)

38 (33%)

 

Postmenopausal

15 (37%)

78 (67%)

 

Side

  

0.640

Left

24 (59%)

63 (54%)

 

Right

17 (41%)

53 (46%)

 

Mean diameter (mm)

22.1 ± 17.1 (11.0-100.0)

26.0 ± 9.1 (10.0–60.0)

<0.001*

Histologic result (no.)

Fibroadenoma

21 (51%)

Invasive ductal carcinoma

96 (83%)

 
 

Adenoses

10 (24%)

Ductal carcinoma in situ

12 (10%)

 
 

Intraductal papilloma

5 (12%)

Invasive micropapillary carcinoma

4 (3%)

 
 

Benign phyllodes tumor

3 (7%)

Invasive lobular carcinoma

2 (2%)

 
 

Granulomatous mastitis

1 (3%)

Invasive cribriform carcinoma

1 (1%)

 
 

Usual ductal hyperplasia

1 (3%)

Carcinomas with medullary feature

1 (1%)

 

Shape

  

<0.001*

Round

23 (56%)

10 (8%)

 

Oval

12 (29%)

3 (3%)

 

Irregular

6 (15%)

103 (89%)

 

Enhancement

  

<0.001*

Homogeneous

30 (73%)

22 (19%)

 

Heterogeneous

8 (20%)

90 (78%)

 

Rim

3 (7%)

4 (3%)

 
  1. Note: Data presents mean ± SD or the proportion of lesions, with the range or percentage in parentheses. *P value less than 0.05