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Table 2 Odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) between 25(OH)D levels and breast cancer risk, CPS II Nutrition Cohort women

From: Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations and postmenopausal breast cancer risk: a nested case control study in the Cancer Prevention Study-II Nutrition Cohort

 

Quintiles of serum 25(OH)D concentration (nmol/L)

Pfor trend

 

<36.7

36.7-<49.8

49.8-<60.8

60.8-<73.2

73.2+

 

All cases (n)

89

115

99

118

95

 

Controls (n)

104

102

105

102

103

 

OR (95% CI)*

1.00 (-)

1.31 (0.88-1.94)

1.11 (0.74-1.66)

1.35 (0.91-2.01)

1.07 (0.71-1.61)

0.8

OR (95%CI)

1.00 (-)

1.29 (0.86-1.94)

1.14 (0.75-1.72)

1.44 (0.96-2.18)

1.09 (0.70-1.68)

0.6

 

Tertiles of serum 25(OH)D concentration (nmol/L)

P for trend

  
 

<45.9

45.9-<64.2

64.2+

   

ER+ cases (n)

102

120

120

   

   Controls (n)

177

160

179

   

   OR (95% CI)*

1.00 (-)

1.32 (0.94-1.87)

1.16 (0.82-1.63)

0.4

  

   OR (95%CI)

1.00 (-)

1.32 (0.93-1.88)

1.15 (0.80-1.65)

0.5

  

ER- cases (n)

17

16

16

   

   Controls (n)

177

160

179

   

   OR (95% CI)*

1.00 (-)

1.02 (0.49-2.12)

0.90 (0.44-1.87)

0.8

  

   OR (95%CI)

1.00 (-)

1.03 (0.48-2.19)

0.95 (0.43-2.06)

0.9

  

In situ cases (n) §

34

39

30

   

   Controls (n)

177

160

179

   

   OR (95% CI)*

1.00 (-)

1.29 (0.77-2.16)

0.89 (0.52-1.54)

0.7

  

   OR (95%CI)

1.00 (-)

1.23 (0.72-2.09)

0.87 (0.49-1.55)

0.7

  

Localized cases (n) §

90

114

114

   

   Controls (n)

177

160

179

   

   OR (95% CI)*

1.00 (-)

1.44 (1.01-2.06)

1.25 (0.88-1.79)

0.2

  

   OR (95%CI)

1.00 (-)

1.45 (1.01-2.09)

1.30 (0.90-1.89)

0.2

  

Regional/Distant Cases (n) §

35

25

28

   

   Controls (n)

177

160

179

   

   OR (95% CI)*

1.00 (-)

0.79 (0.45-1.38)

0.79 (0.46-1.37)

0.4

  

   OR (95%CI)

1.00 (-)

0.78 (0.43-1.41)

0.75 (0.41-1.37)

0.3

  
  1. * Unconditional logistic regression adjusted for birth year, year of blood draw, race, and season.
  2. Unconditional logistic regression adjusted for birth year, year of blood draw, race, season, parity and age at first birth, body mass index at blood collection and weight change from age 18 years to blood collection.
  3. P value for trend is calculated using the median for each category and modeled as a continuous variable.
  4. § Definition of cases based on Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) summary staging.
  5. 25(OH)D = 25-hydroxyvitamin D; CPS-II = Cancer Prevention Study-II; CI = confidence interval; ER = estrogen receptor; OR = odds ratio.