Fig. 2From: Changes in the tumor oxygenation but not in the tumor volume and tumor vascularization reflect early response of breast cancer to neoadjuvant chemotherapyChanges in the tumor oxygen saturation, tumor vascularization, and tumor volume of patient B, aged 33. Diagnosis: multifocal (2 nodes) right BC, stage IIa (T2mN0M0), invasive breast carcinoma of no special type G3 (d, × 100) HER2neu-positive cancer (estrogen receptors = 0 points, progesterone receptors = 0 points, Ki67 = 60% (e, × 100)). After 1 cycle of NACT, DOSI showed an increase in the oxygenation level by 10% (a). US revealed a 10% decrease in tumor volume (b) as well as a 30% decrease in tumor vascularization (c). A pathologic investigation after six NACT cycles and surgery failed to find vital tumor cells, equivalent to the 5 grade of pathological tumor response (f, × 100)Back to article page