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Table 1 Patient, treatment, and tumor-related characteristics of all stage IV IBC patients per breast cancer subtype (n = 744)

From: Metastatic behavior and overall survival according to breast cancer subtypes in stage IV inflammatory breast cancer

 

HR+/HER2−

(n = 340)

HR+/HER2+

(n = 131)

HR−/HER2+ (n = 148)

HR−/HER2−

(n = 125)

p value

 

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

 

Age, median (IQR)

61 (52–73)

60 (50–74)

57.5 (50–69)

62 (52–73)

0.191

Histological grade

 1

6 (1.8)

2 (1.5)

0 (0.0)

1 (0.8)

NC

 2

40 (11.8)

13 (9.9)

16 (10.8)

8 (6.4)

 3

44 (12.9)

19 (14.5)

36 (24.3)

37 (29.6)

 Unknown*

250 (73.5)

97 (74.1)

96 (64.9)

79 (63.2)

 

Histological type

 Ductal

279 (82.1)

119 (90.8)

113 (89.9)

110 (80.0)

0.019

 Lobular

49 (14.4)

7 (5.3)

10 (6.7)

8 (6.4)

 Other

12 (3.5)

5 (3.8)

5 (3.4)

7 (5.6)

Metastatic sites

 1

167 (49.1)

54 (41.2)

74 (50.0)

58 (46.4)

 

 2 or more

173 (50.9)

77 (58.8)

74 (50.0)

67 (53.6)

0.414

Surgery

 Yes

60 (17.7)

24 (18.3)

40 (27.0)

25 (20.0)

0.113

 No

280 (82.4)

107 (81.7)

108 (73.0)

100 (80.0)

ALND

 Yes

46 (13.5)

14 (10.7)

24 (16.2)

18 (14.4)

0.603

 No

294 (86.5)

117 (89.3)

124 (83.8)

107 (85.6)

Chemotherapy

 Yes

166 (48.8)

88 (67.2)

128 (86.5)

103 (82.4)

< 0.001

 No

174 (51.2)

43 (32.8)

20 (13.5)

22 (17.6)

Endocrine therapy

 Yes

253 (74.4)

83 (63.4)

6 (4.1)

2 (1.6)

< 0.001

 No

87 (25.6)

48 (36.6)

142 (96.0)

123 (98.4)

Radiation therapy

 Yes

65 (19.1)

21 (16.0)

28 (18.9)

31 (24.8)

0.347

 No

275 (80.9)

110 (84.0)

120 (81.1)

94 (75.2)

Anti-HER2 therapy

 Yes

21 (6.2)

90 (68.7)

111 (75.0)

11 (8.8)

< 0.001

 No

319 (93.8)

41 (31.3)

37 (25.0)

114 (91.2)

Trimodality therapy

 Yes

30 (8.8)

7 (5.3)

14 (9.5)

9 (7.2)

0.555

 No

310 (91.2)

124 (94.7)

134 (90.5)

116 (92.8)

  1. p values indicated in italics are considered as statistically significant (p < 0.05). Abbreviations: IQR interquartile range, ALND axillary lymph node dissection, HR hormone receptor, HER2 human epidermal growth factor receptor-2, NC not calculable.*Histological grade is usually determined postoperatively, and since most patients are not treated with surgery, this variable is unknown in most of the patients. Trimodality therapy: neoadjuvant chemotherapy, surgery, radiation therapy