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Table 4 Associations between mitochondrial DNA integrity (ND4/ND1 divided by ND1/nuclear genome) and breast cancer risk

From: Mitochondrial DNA copy number variation, leukocyte telomere length, and breast cancer risk in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) study

Stratum

mtDNA integritya

Controls

Cases

OR

95% CI

p value

Overall

Quartile 1 (0.34–0.90)

129

152

Reference

  
 

Quartile 2 (0.90–1.00)

126

102

1.06

(0.68–1.66)

0.79

 

Quartile 3 (1.00–1.11)

133

142

1.56

(0.95–2.56)

0.08

 

Quartile 4 (1.11–2.59)

130

142

1.20

(0.69–2.08)

0.52

 

Continuous variable

519

539

1.07

(0.75–1.52)

0.73

ER+

Quartile 1 (0.34–0.90)

129

20

Reference

 

Quartile 2 (0.90–1.00)

126

50

1.61

(0.78–3.35)

0.20

 

Quartile 3 (1.00–1.11)

133

79

2.59

(1.19–5.66)

0.02

 

Quartile 4 (1.11–2.59)

130

89

2.47

(1.05–5.80)

0.04

 

Continuous variable

519

238

1.54

(0.87–2.72)

0.14

ER−

Quartile 1 (0.34–0.90)

129

128

Reference

 

Quartile 2 (0.90–1.00)

126

40

0.98

(0.55–1.74)

0.94

 

Quartile 3 (1.00–1.11)

133

47

1.22

(0.62–2.39)

0.56

 

Quartile 4 (1.11–2.59)

130

41

0.96

(0.46–2.00)

0.92

 

Continuous variable

519

256

0.99

(0.63–1.54)

0.95

  1. ER Estrogen receptor, mtDNA Mitochondrial DNA
  2. aAnalyses are adjusted for age, body mass index, smoking, center of origin, and plate