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Table 3 Risk and crude and adjusted odds ratios for blood transfusion within 14 days of surgery among 22,238 breast cancer patients, according to use of selected prescription drugs and stratified by surgery type

From: Use of prescription drugs and risk of postoperative red blood cell transfusion in breast cancer patients: a Danish population-based cohort study

 

Mastectomy

Breast-conserving surgery

 

Transfused patients, N

All patients, N

Risk (%)

Crude OR (95% CI)

Adjusted OR* (95% CI)

Transfused patients, N

All patients, N

Risk (%)

Crude OR (95% CI)

Adjusted OR* (95% CI)

Aspirin

 Non-users

178

6406

2.8

1.0 (ref)

1.0

54

14,496

0.4

1.0

1.0

p = 0.87

 Users

37

529

7.0

2.6 (1.8–3.8)

1.9 (1.3–2.9)

10

807

1.2

3.4 (1.7– 6.6)

1.8 (0.9–3.8)

NSAIDs

 Non-users

187

6324

3.0

1.0

1.0

60

14,140

0.4

1.0

1.0

p = 0.23

 Users

28

611

4.6

1.6 (1.1–2.4)

1.4 (1.0–2.2)

4

1163

0.3

0.8 (0.3–2.2)

0.7 (0.3–2.0)

SSRIs

 Non-users

198

6551

3.0

1.0

1.0

62

14,607

0.4

1.0

1.0

p = 0.23

 Users

17

384

4.4

1.5 (0.9–2.5)

1.3 (0.8–2.2)

2

696

0.3

0.7 (0.2– 2.8)

0.5 (0.1–2.2)

Statins

 Non-users

189

6300

3.0

1.0

1.0

59

13,909

0.4

1.0

1.0

p = 0.29

 Users

26

635

4.1

1.4 (0.9–2.1)

1.1 (0.7–1.7)

5

1394

0.4

0.8 (0.3–2.1)

0.6 (0.2–1.6)

  1. NSAIDs nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, SSRIs selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
  2. *Odds ratio (OR) adjusted for age, cancer stage and Charlson Comorbidity Index score