Skip to main content

Table 3 Assessment of selected parameters of immune response in breast cancer brain metastasis and the brain microenvironment

From: Immune response in breast cancer brain metastases and their microenvironment: the role of the PD-1/PD-L axis

Variable

Number

%

Reactive astrocytes (glial fibrillary acid protein expression)

83/84

99

 No

15

18

 Yes

60

71

 No neuronal tissue

8

10

Stromal tumor infiltrating lymphocytesa (CD4+)

81/84

96

 Median

49

 

 IQR

23–121

 

Stromal tumor infiltrating lymphocytesa (CD8+)

82/84

98

 Median

69

 

 IQR

38–127

 

Microglia/macrophagesa (CD68+)

77/84

92

 Median

76

 

 IQR

57–104

 

PD-1 expression on tumor infiltrating lymphocytes

74/84

88

 No

57

68

 Yes

17

20

 Not determined

10

12

PD-L1 expression on BCBM

78/84

93

 H-score; mean (range)

27.1 (0–200)

PD-L2 expression on BCBM

78/84

93

  1. IQR interquartile range, PD-1 programmed cell death protein 1 receptor, PD-L1 programmed cell death protein 1 receptor ligand 1, PD-L2 programmed cell death protein 1 receptor ligand 2, BCBM breast cancer brain metastases. aDensity was scored at magnification × 400 (ocular × 10 with an objective × 40 high-power field (HPF) per 1 mm2