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Figure 4 | Breast Cancer Research

Figure 4

From: P2Y2receptor activation by nucleotides released from highly metastatic breast cancer cells increases tumor growth and invasion via crosstalk with endothelial cells

Figure 4

Matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) activity and vascular endothelial growthe factor (VEGF) production in MDA-MB-231 cells was regulated by P2Y 2 R activation mediated by ATP or uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). (A) MDA-MB-231 were treated with the indicated doses of ATP or UTP for 6 h. MMP gelatinase activities were measured in conditioned media (CM) as described in Methods. Control- or P2Y2R-shRNA-transfected MDA-MB-231 were treated with 10 μM of ATP or UTP. After 6 h, MMP gelatinase activities were determined in the CM and quantified (MMP-9; 92 KDa). Significance compared to the control, **P <0.01; significance compared to ATP or UTP, #P <0.05, ##P <0.01. (B) Control- or P2Y2R-shRNA-transfected MDA-MB-231 were treated with 10 μM ATP or UTP for 24 h, and the concentration of VEGF from the media was determined using a quantitative VEGF ELISA. Significance compared to the control, **P <0.01; significance compared to ATP or UTP, ##P <0.01.

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