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Table 1 Immunohistochemical definition of breast cancer intrinsic subtypes according to four or six biomarkers a

From: Pattern of recurrence of early breast cancer is different according to intrinsic subtype and proliferation index

Definition and subtype

ER

PR

HER2

Ki-67

CK5/6

EGFR

Definition of positive result

>1% of tumor nuclei

>1% tumor nuclei

HercepTest score 3+ or 2+ with CISH amplification ratio >2.2

≥14% of tumor nuclei

Any cytoplasmic or membranous staining

Any cytoplasmic or membranous staining

Subtype 4 biomarkers

Luminal A

ER + or PR+

Negative

Negative

Luminal B

ER + or PR+

Negative

Positive

HER2-enriched

Any

Any

Positive

Any

Triple-negative

Negative

Negative

Negative

Any

Subtype 6 biomarkers

Luminal A

ER + or PR+

Negative

Negative

Any

Any

Luminal B

ER + or PR+

Negative

Positive

Any

Any

Luminal HER2

ER + or PR+

Positive

Any

Any

Any

HER2-enriched

Negative

Negative

Positive

Any

Any

Any

Basal-like

Negative

Negative

Negative

Any

CK5/6-positive EGFR-positive

TNP nonbasal

Negative

Negative

Negative

Any

Negative

Negative

  1. aCISH, chromogenic in situ hybridization; CK, cytokeratin; EGFR, epidermal growth factor receptor; ER, estrogen receptor; HER2, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2; PR, progesterone receptor; TNP, triple-negative phenotype.