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Table 2 Mean absolute change of percent density (PD) from baseline until first follow-up mammogram

From: Change of mammographic density predicts the risk of contralateral breast cancer - a case-control study

 

N

Meandecrease (%-units)

95% CI for mean decrease of PD

P-value

Total

422

-3.94

-4.89, -3.00

-

CBC case/control status

   

0.09

Cases

211

-3.13

-4.39, -1.87

 

Controls

211

-4.75

-6.16, -3.34

 

Age at time of (first) cancer:

   

<0.01

<45 years

74

-5.30

-8.39, -2.22

 

45 to 54 years

136

-5.85

-7.61, -4.10

 

55 to 64 years

112

-4.13

-5.60, -2.65

 

≥65 years

100

-0.13

-1.50, 1.25

 

Calendar period of (first) cancer:

   

0.25

1976 to 1980

62

-4.11

-7.57, -0.66

 

1981 to 1985

80

-3.78

-6.24, -0.32

 

1986 to 1990

90

-2.27

-4.09, -0.46

 

1991 to 1995

102

-3.91

-5.70, -2.12

 

1996 to 2005

88

-5.71

-7.26, -4.16

 

Total breast area at baseline:

   

0.27

Smallest quartile

103

-2.54

-4.66, -0.41

 

2 nd quartile

105

-4.68

-6.71, -2.66

 

3 rd quartile

110

-4.91

-6.75, -3.07

 

Largest quartile

104

-3.56

-5.16, -1.96

 

Adjuvant therapy of (first) cancer:

   

<0.01

No adjuvant therapy

78

-1.09

-3.09, 0.92

 

Radiotherapy only

114

-3.22

-5.14, -1.30

 

Endocrine therapy (with/without radiotherapy)

174

-4.15

-5.37, -2.93

 

Chemotherapy (with/without other adjuvant therapy)

56

-8.74

-5.24, -12.24

 

Menopause status at (first) cancer:*

   

<0.01

Premenopausal

173

-5.90

-7.70, -4.10

 

Postmenopausal

243

-2.56

-3.54, -1.58

 

Postmenopausal HRT use:*

   

<0.01

with Current use of HRT at diagnosis

51

-6.55

-8.90, -4.19

 

with No current use of HRT at diagnosis

127

-1.66

-2.90, -0.43

 

ER-status of (first) cancer:

   

0.63

ER-positive

295

-4.15

-5.29, -3.01

 

ER-negative

53

-3.46

-5.92, -0.99

 

TNM-stage of (first) cancer:*

   

0.67

1

244

-4.06

-5.27, -2.85

 

2

157

-3.48

-5.10, -1.86

 

3

16

-5.36

-11.19, 0.47

 
  1. The mean change is calculated for cases and control combined.
  2. * Six (1%) women with unknown menopause; 65 (27%) postmenopausal women with unknown HRT. Five women with unknown TNM-stage.
  3. TNM, tumor-node-metastasis