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Table 3 Hazards ratios from Cox regression models with 95% confidence interval and corresponding P values, of breast cancer survival comparing post-program group with pre-program group

From: Improved breast cancer survival following introduction of an organized mammography screening program among both screened and unscreened women: a population-based cohort study

 

Univariable

Multivariable

Category

HR 95% CI

P value

HR* 95% CI

P value

Pre-program

1.00

ref

 

1.00

Ref

 

Post-program

0.83

0.77 to 0.88

<0.001

0.86

0.78 to 0.95

0.003

Age-categorized (years)

      

0 to 39

   

1.00

ref

 

40 to 49

   

0.60

0.53 to 0.67

<0.001

50 to 69

   

0.73

0.66 to 0.81

<0.001

≥ 70

   

0.98

0.89 to 1.08

0.75

Surgery performed#

   

0.17

0.16 to 0.19

<0.001

Chemotherapy given#

   

0.97

0.96 to 0.98

<0.001

Hormone therapy given#

   

1.03

1.01 to 1.04

<0.001

Radiation given#

   

1.00

0.99 to 1.02

0.63

  1. *Adjusted for county of residence and calendar year of diagnosis.
  2. # Reference categories: surgery not performed; chemotherapy not given; hormone therapy not given; radiation not given, respectively.
  3. CI = confidence interval; HR = hazard ratio.