Skip to main content
Figure 6 | Breast Cancer Research

Figure 6

From: Growth of a human mammary tumor cell line is blocked by galangin, a naturally occurring bioflavonoid, and is accompanied by down-regulation of cyclins D3, E, and A

Figure 6

Galangin and indole 3-carbinol (I3C) block Hs578T cells progression from G0/G1 into cell cycle. Hs578T cells were synchronized by serum deprivation for 48 h followed by rescue with 10% serum. As indicated, 10-4 to 10-6 M galangin (Gal), 10-5-0-6 M α-naphthoflavone (α-NF), or 10-4 M I3C were added to triplicate wells at the time of serum rescue. Cells were harvested 24 hours later and assayed for DNA content by propidium iodide (PI) staining and flow cytometry. Data from triplicate wells were averaged in each experiment. (a) Flow cytometry histograms from one representative experiment in which 10-4 M galangin, 10-5 M α-NF, and 10-4 M I3C were used are presented. (b) Data pooled from 4 to 9 experiments are presented as the mean percentage of cells in G0/G1 + standard error. An asterisk (*) indicates a significant increase relative to serum starved, vehicle treated cultures, p < 0.01. A cross (+) indicates a significant increase relative to untreated cultures, p < 0.01.

Back to article page