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Table 2 Association between XRCC1 and XPD polymorphisms and breast cancer risk

From: XRCC1 and XPDgenetic polymorphisms, smoking and breast cancer risk in a Finnish case-control study

Genotype

Cases (%)

Controls (%)

OR (95% CI)a

XRCC1-280

   Arg/Arg

399 (83.1)

406 (84.8)

1.0

   Arg/His

78 (16.3)

70 (14.6)

 

   His/His

3 (0.6)

3 (0.6)

1.15 (0.80–1.66)b

XRCC1-399

   Arg/Arg

237 (49.5)

256 (53.6)

1.0

   Arg/Gln

196 (40.9)

185 (38.7)

1.24 (0.93–1.65)

   Gln/Gln

46 (9.6)

37 (7.7)

1.39 (0.84–2.29)c

   Arg/Gln + Gln/Gln

242 (50.5)

222 (46.4)

1.26 (0.96–1.66)

XPD-751

   Lys/Lys

147 (30.6)

155 (32.3)

1.0

   Lys/Gln

238 (49.5)

237 (49.4)

1.03 (0.76–1.40)

   Gln/Gln

96 (20.0)

88 (18.3)

1.10 (0.74–1.63)

   Lys/Lys+Lys/Gln

385 (80.0)

325 (81.7)

1.0

   Gln/Gln

96 (20.0)

88 (18.3)

1.08 (0.77–1.53)

  1. aOdds ratios (ORs) and confidence intervals (CIs) adjusted for age, age at menarche, age at first full term pregnancy, number of pregnancies, history of benign breast disease, first degree family history of breast cancer, weist-to-hip ratio, smoking and use of alcohol. bOR for Arg/His and His/His genotypes combined. c p for trend = 0.105.