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Table 1 Characteristics of invasive breast cancer cases and population controls, Wisconsin, 2001 to 2003

From: A case-control study of the HER2 Ile655Val polymorphism in relation to risk of invasive breast cancer

Characteristic

Cases (N = 1,094)

Controls (N = 976)

OR†

95% CI†

 

n

%

n

%*

  

Family history of breast cancer

      

   Absent

855

78.2

829

85.3

1 (Reference)

   Present

231

21.1

132

13.1

1.69

1.33–2.16

   Unknown

8

0.7

15

1.7

0.44

0.18–1.05

Recent alcohol consumption

      

   None

153

14.0

166

16.8

1 (Reference)

   1 drink/week

424

38.8

418

42.5

1.10

0.84–1.45

   2–6 drinks/week

385

35.2

270

28.2

1.57

1.19–2.09

   7 or more drinks/week

132

12.1

122

12.4

1.23

0.87–1.74

Parity

      

   0–1

262

23.9

217

23.4

1 (Reference)

   2

392

35.8

275

29.7

1.22

0.95–1.55

   3

253

23.1

209

21.3

0.99

0.76–1.30

   4 or more

187

17.1

275

25.6

0.58

0.44–0.77

Menopausal status

      

   Postmenopausal

597

54.6

592

55.1

1 (Reference)

   Premenopausal

415

37.9

313

36.8

1.25

0.92–1.70

   Unknown

82

7.5

71

8.1

1.06

0.71–1.58

Age at menopause (years)‡

      

   <45

138

23.1

175

30.1

1 (Reference)

   45–49

113

18.9

127

21.4

1.15

0.80–1.65

   50–54

205

34.3

172

29.0

1.61

1.16–2.23

   55+

68

11.4

65

10.1

1.42

0.91–2.20

   Unknown

73

12.2

53

9.4

1.76

1.14–2.77

Body mass index (kg/m2)‡

      

   <22.6

129

21.6

135

23.1

1 (Reference)

   22.6–25.2

144

24.1

136

22.8

1.18

0.82–1.69

   25.3–28.9

166

27.8

161

26.8

1.09

0.77–1.54

   29.0+

153

25.6

156

26.6

0.97

0.69–1.38

Weight change since age 18 (kg)‡

      

   Lost 5 or more

14

2.3

20

3.5

0.92

0.42–2.03

   Lost 5 to gained 4

95

15.9

109

18.9

1 (Reference)

   Gained 5 to 11

148

24.8

140

23.3

1.42

0.97–2.09

   Gained 12 to 21

179

30.0

172

28.7

1.30

0.90–1.88

   Gained 22 or more

154

25.8

143

24.3

1.32

0.91–1.93

HRT use‡

      

   Never

184

30.8

233

37.9

1 (Reference)

   Former

45

7.5

77

12.6

0.65

0.42–1.01

   Current

368

61.6

282

49.4

1.49

1.14–1.95

Age at menarche (years)

      

   < 12

228

20.8

176

18.1

1 (Reference)

   12

282

25.8

253

26.4

0.83

0.64–1.09

   13

297

27.1

244

24.4

0.94

0.72–1.23

   14

183

16.7

172

17.6

0.81

0.61–1.10

   15+

98

9.0

119

12.4

0.63

0.45–0.89

Height at age 25 (m)

      

   < 1.60

198

18.1

218

21.9

1 (Reference)

   1.60–1.64

295

27.0

263

27.0

1.25

0.96–1.62

   1.65–1.67

299

27.3

264

26.9

1.26

0.97–1.64

   1.68+

302

27.6

231

24.1

1.47

1.12–1.92

  1. *Control percentages are age-adjusted to the distribution of cases; †logistic regression models conditional on age; ‡among postmenopausal women. CI, confidence interval; HRT, hormone replacement therapy; OR, odds ratio.